Sourcherry – Debreceni bőtermő – Prunus cerasus

### Description of the Debreceni Bőtermő Cherry Variety

1. **Appearance and Characteristics**
- The Debreceni Bőtermő cherry variety is a vigorous, densely crowned tree. The leaves are dark green, oval-shaped, and smooth. The tree is generally well-formed, which is advantageous for fruit production. The fruits are abundant, making this variety particularly attractive to growers.

2. **Fruit**
- The fruits are medium to large in size, with a dark red color and a sweet-tart flavor. The flesh is juicy and crisp, and the pit separates easily from the fruit. A notable characteristic of this variety is the uniform weight and size of the fruits, which promotes marketability.

3. **Cultivation and Care**
- The Debreceni Bőtermő cherry tree should be planted in sunny, well-ventilated locations. Regular watering and proper nutrient supply are essential for good fruit production. Pruning helps shape the tree's crown and increase yield. Additionally, periodic fertilization of the fruit trees is important to meet their nutrient needs.

4. **Diseases and Pests**
- The Debreceni Bőtermő cherry may be susceptible to certain diseases, such as fungal infections, as well as pests like aphids and fruit worms. Regular plant protection measures, such as spraying and weed control, are vital for maintaining the tree's health.

5. **Harvesting**
- The fruits are harvested at the end of June or the beginning of July, when they reach the appropriate ripeness. Hand harvesting is recommended to minimize damage to the fruits and preserve their freshness.

6. **Uses**
- The Debreceni Bőtermő cherry can be used in various ways, including fresh consumption, canning, making jams, and incorporating into various baked goods. Additionally, cherries can be frozen for storage, expanding their usage possibilities.

7. **Economic Significance**
- This cherry variety has outstanding economic importance, as it provides abundant yields and favorable market value. The growing demand for healthy foods makes the Debreceni Bőtermő variety particularly appealing to growers.

**Summary**
The Debreceni Bőtermő cherry is a productive and valuable variety that, with proper care and appropriate cultivation techniques, ensures high yields. Attention to the tree and management of diseases are essential for the successful establishment and maintenance of the plantation.