Winter apple – Freedom – Malus

Here is the detailed description of the Winter Apple – Freedom (Malus) variety in English:

1. **Appearance and Characteristics**:
- The Freedom apple produces medium to large-sized, round fruits with a vibrant red skin, often with a yellowish-green base color.
- The tree has a vigorous growth habit and forms a wide crown that ensures proper ventilation and light exposure for the fruits.

2. **Fruit**:
- The flesh of the fruit is juicy, sweet, and slightly tart, with a rich aroma.
- When ripe, the fruit is bright red, and the flesh has a creamy texture, providing a pleasant taste experience.

3. **Breeding and Care**:
- The Freedom apple requires a sunny, well-ventilated location and nutrient-rich, well-drained soil for optimal growth.
- It needs regular pruning to maintain the shape of the tree and maximize fruit yield.

4. **Diseases and Pests**:
- The variety can be affected by powdery mildew, fruit rot, as well as aphids and other pests.
- The Freedom variety generally has good resistance properties, but regular monitoring and adherence to preventive measures are important.

5. **Harvesting**:
- The Freedom apple is typically harvested in late October and early November when the fruit is bright in color and the flesh is juicy.

6. **Use**:
- The fruit can be consumed fresh but is also excellent for processing, such as for juices, jams, and other food products.

7. **Economic Significance**:
- The Freedom apple is widely cultivated for commercial purposes due to its good market value and popularity among consumers.

**Summary**:
The Freedom winter apple is an excellent choice for fruit growers who wish to produce sweet, delicious, and attractive fruits. The variety’s disease resistance and proper care allow for high yields, which are also economically beneficial.