Sourcherry – Újfehértói fürtös – Prunus cerasus

### Description of the Újfehértói Fürtös Cherry Variety

1. **Appearance and Characteristics**
- The Újfehértói Fürtös cherry tree is medium-sized with a wide crown. The leaves are dark green, oval-shaped, and have a smooth surface. The tree grows vigorously and is well-shaped, which is favorable for fruit production. This variety is known for its cluster-like flowering, promising a rich and abundant yield.

2. **Fruit**
- The fruits are medium-sized, dark red, and have a sweet-tart flavor. Their flesh is juicy with a crisp texture, and the pit separates easily. Thanks to the cluster branching, the fruits are densely arranged, facilitating easy harvesting.

3. **Cultivation and Care**
- The Újfehértói Fürtös cherry should be planted in sunny, well-ventilated locations. Regular watering and proper nutrient supply are important for achieving a good yield. Pruning helps maintain the shape of the tree and increase fruit yield. Additionally, occasional fertilization is recommended to meet the plant's nutrient needs.

4. **Diseases and Pests**
- The Újfehértói Fürtös cherry tree can be sensitive to various diseases, such as fungal infections, as well as pests like aphids and fruit moths. Regular plant protection measures, such as spraying and weed control, are essential for preserving the health of the tree.

5. **Harvesting**
- The fruits are harvested at the end of June or the beginning of July when they reach the appropriate ripeness. Hand harvesting is recommended to minimize damage to the fruits and maintain their freshness.

6. **Uses**
- The Újfehértói Fürtös cherry can be used in various ways, including fresh consumption, canning, making jams, and preparing different pastries. The cherries can also be frozen, allowing for later use.

7. **Economic Significance**
- This cherry variety has outstanding economic importance as it provides abundant yields and holds a favorable market value. The continuous demand for cherries, especially the growing interest in healthy eating, makes the Újfehértói Fürtös variety particularly attractive to growers.

**Summary**
The Újfehértói Fürtös cherry is an extremely productive and valuable variety that ensures high yields with proper care and cultivation techniques. Preserving the health of the tree and managing diseases play a key role in the successful establishment and maintenance of the plantation.